Neodymium Iron Boron Magnet (NdFeB magnet) is mainly formed by Neodymium, iron, and boron. It is the most powerful permanent magnet. Its (BH)max value is 5-12 times of ferrite magnets and 3-10 times of AlNiCo magnets; It’s hcj has 5-10 times of ferrite magnets and 5-15 times of AlNiCo magnets. Its potential magnetism is so high that it can lift up to 640 times its own weight. NdFeB is divided into two kinds of sintered NdFeB and bonded NdFeB. Bonded Ndfeb in all directions are magnetic, corrosion resistant; And sintered Ndfeb because of easy corrosion, the surface needs coating. Generally, the common coating is NiCuNi, Znic, Epoxy. And sintered Ndfeb generally axial magnetization and diameter magnetization, according to the required working face to determine.
Alnico permanent magnet, an alloy consisting of the metals aluminum, nickel, cobalt, iron and other trace elements. AlNiCo permanent magnets can be produced by two different processes: casting and sintering. The casting process can be processed into different sizes and shapes. Compared with the casting process, the sintered product is limited to small size. The tolerance of sintered blank magnet is better than casted. The magnetic properties are slightly lower than cast product, but the process ability is better.
Samarium cobalt(SmCo) is a permanent magnet composed of metal samarium, cobalt and some other rare earth elements. According to the different components, SmCo5 and Sm2Co17 have high magnetic energy product (14-32mGOe) and reliable coercive, and show good temperature characteristics in rare earth permanent magnet series. Samarium cobalt works better at high temperatures than NdFeB.
Permanent Ferrite magnet is made of SrO or Fe2O3 by Ceramic processing technology. Ferrite is divided into BaO·6Fe2O3 and SrO·6Fe2O3. The advantage is low cost.